References

Alexander, T. G. “Historiography and the New Mormon History: A Historian’s Perspective.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 19, no. 3 (1986): 25–49.

Alexander, T. G. “Wilford Woodruff and the Changing Nature of Mormon Religious Experience.” Church History 45 (1976): 1–14.

Anderson, A. G. “The Mack Family and Marlow, New Hampshire.” In Regional Studies in Latter-day Saint Church History: New England. Ed. D. Q. Cannon. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine, Brigham Young University, 1988.

Anderson, L. F. Lucy’s Book: A Critical Edition of Lucy Mack Smith’s Family Memoir. Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 2001.

Anderson, M. A. S. Ancestry and Posterity of Joseph Smith and Emma Hale. Independence, MO: Herald Publishing House, 1929.

Anderson, R. D. Inside the Mind of Joseph Smith: Psychobiography and the Book of Mormon. Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1999.

Anderson, R. D. “Toward an Introduction to a Psychobiography of Joseph Smith.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 27, no. 3 (1994): 249–272.

Anderson, R. L. “The Alvin Smith Story: Fact and Fiction.” Ensign 8 (1987): 58–72.

Anderson, R. L. “Circumstantial Confirmation of the First Vision through Reminiscences.” BYU Studies 9, no. 3 (1969): 373–404.

Anderson, R. L. Investigating the Book of Mormon Witnesses. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1981.

Anderson, R. L. “Joseph Smith’s Brothers: Nauvoo and After.” Ensign 9 (1979): 30–33.

Anderson, R. L. “Joseph Smith’s Home Environment.” Ensign 7 (1971): 57–59.

Anderson, R. L. Joseph Smith’s New England Heritage. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1971.

Anderson, R. L. “The Reliability of the Early History of Lucy and Joseph Smith.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 4 (1969): 13–28.

Anderson, R. L. “What Were Joseph Smith’s Sisters Like, and What Happened to Them after the Martyrdom?” Ensign 3 (1979): 42–44.

Andrus, H. L., and Andrus, H. M. They Knew the Prophet. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1974.

Backman, M. V. American Religions and the Rise of Mormonism. Salt Lake City: Desert Book, 1965.

Backman, M. V. Joseph Smith’s First Vision: Confirming Evidences and Contemporary Accounts. 2d ed. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1980.

Backman, M. V., and Allen, J. B. “Membership of Certain of Joseph Smith’s Family in the Western Presbyterian Church of Palmyra.” BYU Studies 10 (1970): 482–484.

Bahr, K. S., Loveless, K. M., Rice, M., and Worthen, V. E. “The Meaning and Blessings of Family work.” In Strengthening Our Families: An In-depth Look at the Proclamation on the Family. Ed. D. E. Dollahite. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 2000.

Bartowski, J. P., and Xu, X. “Distant Patriarchs or Expensive Dads?: Evangelical Fathering and Religious Variations in Parental Involvement.” Unpublished manuscript.1999.

Bates, I. M. “William Smith, 1811–93: Problematic Patriarch.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 16 (1983): 11–23.

Bates, I. M., and Smith, E. G. Lost Legacy: The Mormon Office of Presiding Patriarch. Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1996.

Baugh, A. L. (1993). “Joseph Smith’s Athletic Nature.” In Joseph Smith: The Prophet, the Man. Ed. S. E. Black and C. D. Tate Jr. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft.

Beach, R. H., and O’Leary, K. D. “Current Status of Outcome Research in Marital Therapy.” In Handbook of Family Psychology and Therapy, vol. 2. Ed. L. L’Abate. Homewood, Il.: Dorsey Press, 1985.

Bean, V. E. Journals, 1884–1889. Microfilm copy of original. LDS Historical Department, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City.

Bean, W. History of Palmyra. Palmyra, NY: P. Courier, 1937.

Beavers, W. R. “Healthy, Midrange, and Severely Dysfunctional Families.” In Normal Family Process. Ed. F. Walsh. New York: Guilford Press, 1982.

Beavers, W. R. Psychotherapy and Growth: Family Systems Perspective. New York: Brunner Mazel, 1977.

Beavers, W. R., and Voeller, M. N. “Family Models: Comparing and Contrasting the Olson Circumplex Model with the Beavers Model.” Family Process 22 (1983): 85–98.

Becvar, D. S., and Becvar, R. J. Systems Theory and Family Therapy: A Primer. 2d ed. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America, 1999.

Bellah, R. N., Madsen, R., Sullivan, W. M., Swidler, A., and Tipton, S. M. Habits of the Heart. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985.

Bennett, J. G. Diary. Rare Books and Manuscripts Division, New York Public Library, New York City.

Bergera, G. J. “Toward ‘Psychologically Informed’ Mormon History and Biography.” Sunstone 15, no. 6 (1991): 27–31.

Berheide, C. W. “Women’s Work in the Home: Seems Like Old Times.” Marriage and Family Review 7 (1984): 37–55.

Berrett, L. C. “Joseph, a Family Man.” In The Prophet Joseph: Essays on the Life and Mission of Joseph Smith. Ed. L. C. Porter and S. E. Black. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1988.

Berrett, L. C. and Porter, L. C., eds. Sacred Places New York and Pennsylvania: A Comprehensive Guide to Early LDS Historical Sites. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2000.

Black, S. E. “Early Missionary Journeys.” In Historical Atlas of Mormonism. Ed. S. K. Brown, D. Q. Cannon, and R. H. Jackson. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1996.

Black, S. E. “Isaac Hale: Antagonist of Joseph Smith.” In Regional Studies in Latter-day Saint Church History: New York. Ed. L. C. Porter, M. V. Backman Jr., and S. E. Black. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine, Brigham Young University, 1992.

Black, S. E. Who’s Who in the Doctrine and Covenants. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1997.

Brewster, H. W. Doctrine and Covenants Encyclopedia. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1988.

Brodie, F. M. No Man Knows My History. Rev. ed. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1977.

Brown, C. W. “Manchester in the Early Days.” Shortsville Enterprise, 11 March 1904. Undated clippings in Shortsville Free Press File, L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Bushman, R. L. “The First Vision Story Revived.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 4 (1969): 81–93.

Bushman, R. L. Joseph Smith and the Beginnings of Mormonism. Chicago: Universtiy of Illinois Press, 1984.

Bushman, R. L. “Joseph Smith’s Family Background.” In The Prophet Joseph: Essays on the Life and Mission of Joseph Smith. Ed. L. C. Porter and S. E. Black. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1988.

Bushman, R. L. “Was Joseph Smith a Gentleman? The Standard for Refinement in Utah.” In Nearly Everything Imaginable: The Everyday Life of Utah’s Mormon Pioneers. Ed. R. W. Walker and D. R. Dant. Provo, UT: Brigham Young University Press, 1999.

Call, V. A., and Heaton, T. B. “Religious Influence on Marital Stability.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 36 (1997): 382–333.

Cannon, A. H. Diary. LDS Church Archives, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City.

Cocks, G. and Crosby, T. L., eds. Psychohistory: Readings in the Method of Psychology, Psychoanalysis, and History. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1987.

Collier, F. C., and Harwell, W. S. Kirtland Council Minute Book. Salt Lake City: Collier’s Publishing, 1996.

Compton, T. In Sacred Loneliness: The Plural Wives of Joseph Smith. Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1997.

Constantine, L. L. Family Paradigms: The Practice of Theory in Family Therapy. New York: Guilford Press, 1986.

Cook, E. A., and Wimberly, D. W. “If I Should Die before I Wake: Religious Commitment and Adjustment to the Death of a Child.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 22, no. 3 (1983): 223.

Cook, T. L. Palmyra and Vicinity. Palmyra, NY: Palmyra Courier Journal, 1930.

Coray, M. J. K. Notebook (Nauvoo). Coray family collection, ms. 1422, box 2, fd. 4, Archive of the Mormon Experience, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Corbett, P. H. Hyrum Smith Patriarch. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1963.

Cottle, T. D., and Cottle, P. C. Liberty Jail and the Legacy of Joseph. Portland, OR: Insight, 1998.

“Cradle of the Restoration.” Ensign 31 (January 2001): 44–51.

Davidson, J. D. “Glock’s Model of Religious Commitment: Assessing Some Different Approaches and Results.” Review of Religious Research 16 (1975): 83–93.

Davidson, J. D. “Socio-Economic Status and Ten Dimensions of Religious Commitment.” Sociology and Social Research 61, no. 4 (1977): 462–482.

Daynes, K. M. “Family Ties: Belief and Practice in Nauvoo.” The John Whitmer Historical Association Journal 8 (1988): 63–75.

Doherty, W. The Intentional Family: How to Build Family Ties in Our Modern World. New York: Addison-Wesley, 1997.

Dohrenwood, B. S. “Life Events as Stressors: A Methodological Inquiry.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 14 (1973): 167–175.

Dollahite, D. C. “Faithful Fathering: How Religion Fosters Responsible and Meaningful Father Involvement.” Paper presented at the World Congress of Families II, Geneva, Switzerland, 1999.

Dow, G. F. History of Topsfield Massachusetts. Topsfield, MA., 1940.

Dudley, M. G., and Kosinski, F. A., Jr. “Religiosity and Marital Satisfaction: A Research Note.” Review of Religious Research 32, no. 1 (1990): 78–86.

Dyer, W. G., and Kunz, P. R. 10 Critical Keys for Highly Effective Mormon Families. Springville, UT: Cedar Fort, 1994.

Early Reorganization Minutes (1852–1891). As found in True Latter Day Saints’ Herald 20 (31 March 1873): 284.

Edwards, P. M. “William B. Smith: ‘A Wart on the Ecclesiastical Tree.’” In Differing Visions: Dissenters in Mormon History. Ed. R. D. Launius and L. Thatcher. Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1994.

Edwards, P. M. “William B. Smith: The Persistent ‘Pretender.’” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 18, no. 2 (1985): 128–139.

Ehat, A. F. “Joseph Smith’s Introduction of Temple Ordinances and the 1844 Succession Question.” Unpublished master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1981.

Enders, D. L. “The Joseph Smith, Sr. Family: Farmers of the Genesee.” In Joseph Smith: The Prophet, the Man. Ed. S. E. Black and C. D. Tate Jr. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1993.

Enders, D. L. Unpublished presentation at Palymra, New York, 1999. Typescript copy in possession of the author.

Epstein, N., Bishop, D. S., and Baldwin, L. M. “McMaster Model of Family Functioning: A View of the Normal Family.” In Normal Family Processes. Ed. F. Walsh. New York: Guilford Press, 1982.

Esplin, R. K. “Hyrum Smith: The Mildness of a Lamb, the Integrity of Job.” Ensign 30 (February 2000): 30–36.

Estep, W. R. The Anabaptist Story. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1976.

Figley, C., Bride, B., and Mazza, N. Death and Trauma. Washington D.C.: Taylor and Francis, 1997.

Flanders, R. B. “Dream and Nightmare: Nauvoo Revisited.” In The Restoration Movement: Essays in Mormon History. Rev. ed. Ed. F. M. McKiernan, A. R. Blair, and P. M. Edwards. Lawrence, KS: Coronado Press, 1992.

Flisinger, E. E., and Wilson, M. R. “Religiosity, Socioeconomic Rewards, and Family Development: Predictors of Marital Satisfaction.” Journal of Marriage and the Family 46 (1984): 663–670.

Freemasons in Nauvoo Meeting Minutes. 1842. Photocopy of original located in L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Garrard, L. E. “Traditions of Honesty and Integrity in the Smith family.” In Regional Studies in Latter-day Saint Church History: New England. Ed. D. Q. Cannon. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine, Brigham Young University, 1988.

Garrard, L. E. “The Asael Smith Family Moves from Vermont to New York, 1806 to 1820.” In Regional Studies in Latter-day Saint Church History: New York. Ed. L. C. Porter, M. V. Backman Jr., and S. E. Black. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine, Brigham Young University, 1992.

Givens, G. W. In Old Nauvoo: Everyday Life in the City of Joseph. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1990.

Glenn, N. D., and Weaver, C. N. “A Multivariate, Multisurvey, Study of Marital Happiness.” Journal of Marriage and the Family 40 (1978): 269–282.

Goldenberg, I., and Goldenberg, H. Family Therapy: An Overview. 3d ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1991.

Goldenberg, I., and Goldenberg, H. Family Therapy: An Overview. 5th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, a division of Thomson Learning, 2000.

Gottman, J. Why Marriages Succeed or Fail . . . and How You Can Make Yours Last. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1994.

Gottman, J. The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work. New York: Crown, 1999.

Gregg, T. The Prophet of Palmyra. New York: John B. Alden, 1890.

Groesbeck, C. J. “The Smiths and Their Dreams and Visions.” Sunstone 12 (March 1988): 22–26.

Hallwas, J. E., and Launius, R. D., eds. Cultures in Conflict: A Documentary History of the Mormon War in Illinois. Logan, UT: Utah State University Press, 1995.

Hatch, E. Joseph Smith Portraits: A Search for the Prophet’s Likeness. Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1998.

Hill, D. Joseph Smith: The First Mormon. New York: Doubleday and Company, 1977.

Hill, M. S. “The First Vision Controversy: A Critique and Reconciliation.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 15 (1982): 31–46.

History of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. 4 vols. Independence, MO: Herald House Publishing, 1896.

Hyde, O. “History of Orson Hyde.” Millenial Star 26 (1864): 774.

Himes, C. C. “Family-of-Origin Influence on Marital Cohesion.” Unpublished journal article. 1991. Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Howe, E. D. Mormonism Unvailed. Painesville, OH: E.D. Howe, 1834.

Hubble, M. A., Duncan, B. L., and Miller, S. D., eds. The Heart and Soul of Change: What Works in Therapy. Washington D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1999.

Huntington, O. B. Diary. 2 vols. 1878–1900. L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Jarman, D. “The Life and Contributions of Samuel Harrison Smith.” Unpublished master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1961.

Jarvis, Z. S. Ancestry, Biography, and Family of George A. Smith. Provo, UT: Brigham Young University, 1962.

Jenson, A. LDS Biographical Encyclopedia. 4 vols. Salt Lake City: Arrow Press, 1920.

Jessee, D. C. “Howard Coray’s Recollections of Joseph Smith.” BYU Studies 17, no. 3, (1977): 341–346.

Jessee, D. C., ed. John Taylor: Nauvoo Journal. Provo, UT: Grandin Press, 1996.

Jessee, D. C., ed. The Personal Writings of Joseph Smith. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1984.

Jessee, D. C., ed. The Papers of Joseph Smith: Autobiographical and Historical Writings. Vol. 1. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1989.

Jessee, D. C., ed. The Papers of Joseph Smith: Journal, 1832–1842. Vol. 2. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1992.

Johnson, B. F. Letter to George S. Gibbs. 1903. Typescript, Huntington Library, San Marino, CA.

Jones, G. N. Emma and Joseph: Their Divine Mission. American Fork, Utah: Covenant Communications, 1999.

Jones, G. N. Priceless Gifts: Celebrating the Holidays with Joseph and Emma Smith. American Fork, Utah: Covenant Communications, 1998.

Journal History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Chronology of typed entries and newspaper clippings, 1830–present. Microfilm copy at the Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Journal of Discourses. 26 vols. Liverpool, England: Printed and published by Albert Carrington, 1853–1886.

Journal of History of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Lamoni, IA: Board of Publications of the Re-organized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1908.

Judd, D. K. Religion, Mental Health, and the Latter-day Saints. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1999.

Kelley, W. H. “The Hill Cumorah, and the Book of Mormon.” Saints’ Herald 28 (1 June 1881): 161.

Kelley, W. H. William H. Kelley interview with David Whitmer. Saints’ Herald (1 March 1882): page.

Kenney, S. G., ed. Wilford Woodruff’s Journal 1833–1898. 9 vols. Midvale, UT: Signature Books, 1983–1985.

Lagrand, L. E. Coping with Separation and Loss as a Young Adult. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas, 1986.

The Latter-Day Saints’ Millennial Star. 1840–1970. Manchester, Liverpool, London, England.

Launius, R. D. “Don Carlos Smith: Brother of the Prophet.” Restoration Witness 18 (1980): 11–17.

Launius, R. D. “The ‘New Social History’ and the ‘New Mormon History’: Reflections on Recent Trends.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 27, no. 2 (1994): 109–127.

Leavitt, J. W. Brought to Bed: Childbearing in America, 1750–1900. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.

Lewis, J. M., Beaver, W. R.., Gossett, J. T., and Phillips, V. A. No Single Thread: Psychological Health in Family Systems. New York: Brunner Mazel, 1976.

Madsen, T. G. Joseph Smith the Prophet. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1989.

Madsen, T. G., Lawrence, K., and Christiansen, S. L. “The Centrality of Family across World Faiths.” In Strengthening Our Families: An In-depth Look at the Proclamation on the Family. Ed. D. E. Dollahite. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 2000.

Manuscript, Court of Common Pleas, Bail Affidavits, box 145, folder “Court [of] Common Pleas, 1818 January–May, Affidavits.” Ontario County Records, Archives and Information Management Services, Canandaigua, NY.

Marion, D. Horticulturist and tree pathologist, State College of New York. Interview. 10 August 1985 and 24 January 1992. Canandaigua, NY.

Marquardt, H. M., and Walters, W. P. Inventing Mormonism: Tradition and the Historical Record. Salt Lake City: Smith Research Associates, 1994.

Mathews, D. A., and Saunders, D. M. The Faith Factor, Volume IV: An Annotated Bibliography of Clinical Research on Spiritual Subjects: Prevention and Treatment of Illness, Addictions, and Delinquency. Rockville, MD: National Institute for Healthcare Research, 1997.

McConkie, M. L. The Father of the Prophet: Stories and Insights from the Life of Joseph Smith, Sr. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1993.

McCubbin, H. I., Thompson, A. I., and McCubbin, M. A. Family Assessment: Resiliency, Coping, and Adaptation. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Publishers, 1996.

McCullough, M. E., Rachel, K. E., Sandage, S. T., Worthington, E. L., Brown, S. W., and Hight, T. L. “Interpersonal Forgiving in Close Relationships: II Theoretical Elaboration and Measurement.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 75 (1998): 1586–1603.

Miller, R. E. The Larger Hope: The First Century of the Universalist Church in America, 1770–1870. Boston: Unitarian Universalist, 1979.

Millikin, A. Letter to John Smith, Colchester, Illinois, 25 July 1863. L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Moos, R. H. Combined Preliminary Manual: Family, Work, and Group Environment Scales. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press, 1974.

Moos, R. H., and Moos, B. Family Environment Scale Manual. 2d ed. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press, 1986.

Morain, W. D. The Sword of Laban: Joseph Smith, Jr. and the Dissociated Mind. Washington D.C.: American Psychiatric Press, 1998.

Mulder, W., and Mortenson, A. R., eds. Among the Mormons. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1958.

Nauvoo Land Records. 1841–1855. Land and Records Office, Nauvoo, IL.

Newell, L. K., and Avery, V. T. Mormon Enigma: Emma Hale Smith Prophet’s Wife, “Elect Lady,” Polygamy’s Foe. New York: Doubleday and Company, 1984.

Norman, M. B. S. Letter to Ina Coolbrith, March 1908. Copy in Community of Christ Library-Archives, Independence, MO.

Norman, M. B. S. Letter to Ina Coolbrith Smith, Idaho Falls, 24 April 1908. Copy in Community of Christ Library-Archives, Independence, MO.

Olson, D. H. “Circumplex Model VII: Validation Studies and Faces III.” Family Process 25 (1986): 337–351.

Olson, D. H., Russell, C. S., and Sprenkle, D. H. “Circumplex Model of Marital and Family Systems II: Empirical Studies and Clinical Intervention.” In Advances in Family Intervention, Assessment and Theory. Ed. John Vincent. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1979.

The Reflector, 14 February1831, 101.

Pardoe, E. T. Lorin Farr, Pioneer. Provo, UT: Brigham Young University Press, 1953.

Parry, E. F. Stories about Joseph Smith the Prophet. Salt Lake City, Deseret News, 1934.

Patriarchal Blessing Book, Book A. Church Archives, Historical Department, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City.

Peterson, J. W. “Wm. B. Smith’s Last Statement” [Letter to the editor]. Zion’s Ensign 5 (13 January 1894): 6.

Phelps, W. W. Letter to William Smith, 25 December 1844, Nauvoo, Illinois. Times and Seasons 5 (1 January 1845): page.

Piercy, F. H. Route from Liverpool to the Great Salt Lake Valley. Liverpool: Franklin D. Richards, 1855.

Pinsoff, W. M., and Wynne, L. C. “The Efficacy of Marital and Family Therapy: An Empirical Overview, Conclusions, and Recommendations.” Journal of Marital and Family Therapy 21, no. 4 (1999): 585–613.

Porter, L. C. “Christmas with the Prophet Joseph.” Ensign 8 (December 1978): 8–11.

Porter, L. C. “Reverend George Lane—Good ‘Gifts,’ Much ‘Grace,’ and Marked ‘Usefulness.’” BYU Studies 9, no. 3 (1969): 321–340.

Porter, L. C. A Study of the Origins of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the States of New York and Pennsylvania. Provo, UT: Joseph Fielding Smith Institute for Latter-day Saint History and BYU Studies, 2000.

Porter, L. C. “’Ye Shall Go to the Ohio’: Exodus of the New York Saints to Ohio.” In Regional Studies in Latter-day Saint Church History: Ohio. Ed. M. V. Backman Jr. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine, Brigham Young University, 1990.

Poulsen, M. W., ed. Copy of an old notebook. L. Tom Perry Special Collections Library, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Proctor, S. F., and Proctor, M. J., eds. Autobiography of Parley P. Pratt. Rev. ed. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2000.

Proctor, S. F., and Proctor, M. J., eds. History of Joseph Smith by His Mother. Rev. ed. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 2000.

“Recollections of the Prophet Joseph Smith.” Juvenile Instructor 27 (1 April 1892): 202, 470–472.

Record of Births, Marriages, Deaths and Miscellaneous Records. Book “A.” Tunbridge Town Clerk’s Office, Tunbridge, Orange County, VT.

Records of Early Church Families. Utah Genealogical Magazine 26, no. 19 (1935): 101–106, 151–153.

Riley, I. W. The Founder of Mormonism. New York: Dodd Mead, 1902.

Roundy, E. D. E. Letter to LDS Church Historian. Church Historical Department, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City.

Rudd, C. P. “William Smith: Brother of the Prophet Joseph Smith.” Master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1973.

Ryan, M. P. Cradle of the Middle Class: The Family in Oneida County, New York, 1790–1865. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1981.

Salisbury, H. S. “Reminiscences of Joseph Smith: As Told by His Sister, Catherine Smith-Salisbury, to Her Grandson, Herbert S. Salisbury.” Saints’ Herald 60 (8 October 1913): 983.

Salisbury, K. S. “Aunt Katharine’s Testimony.” Saints’ Herald 40 (13 April 1893): 275.

Salisbury, K. S. “Dear sisters” [Letter to the editor]. Saints’ Herald 33 (10 March 1886): 260.

Salisbury, K. S. “Dear Sister Walker, and the Sisters of the Home Column” [Letter to the editor]. Saints’ Herald 36 (29 December 1889): 53.

Salisbury, K. S. Letter to nephews John, Joseph F., and Samuel H. B. Smith, September 11, 1865. L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Salisbury, K. S. “Sister Frances” [Letter to the editor]. Saints’ Herald 34 (24 December 1887): 84.

Salisbury, K. S. “Testimony of Katharine Salisbury” [Letter to the editor]. Saints’ Herald 46 (26 March 1899): 261.

Salisbury, S. J. Reminiscences of an Octogenarian. Burnside, IL: Publisher unknown, 1922.

Salsbury, J. “Died” [Letter to the editor]. True Latter Day Saints’ Herald 23 (1 October 1876): 607.

Saunders, B. Interview by William H. Kelley, September 1884, Miscellany. Community of Christ Library-Archives, Independence, MO.

Saunders, L. Interview by William H. Kelley, 17 September 1884. E. L. Kelley Papers. Community of Christ Library-Archives, Independence, MO.

Schindler, H. Orrin Porter Rockwell: Man of God Son of Thunder. 2d ed. rev. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1983.

Shapiro, E. R. Grief as a Family Process. New York: Guilford Press, 1994.

Shipps, J. “The Prophet, His Mother, and Early Mormonism: Mother Smith’s History as a Passage to Understanding.” Unpublished paper presented at the Mormon History Association annual meeting, May 1979, Logan, UT.

Skidmore, R. A. “Joseph Smith a Leader and Lover of Recreation.” Improvement Era 43, no. 12 (1940): 716–717, 762–763.

Skinner, E. M. “Joseph Smith, Sr. First Patriarch to the Church.” Master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1958.

Smith, C. A., and Brown, R. A. “Child of Sorrow, Comforted by the Lord: Prophet’s Patient Sister Lived Faithful, Promised Good Things of the World.” LDS Church News, 21 January 1989, page.

Smith, D. C., and Smith, S. H. Letter to Hyrum Smith. 1837. LDS Church Archives, Historical Department, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City.

Smith, G. A. Memoirs. L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Smith, G. D., ed. An Intimate Chronicle: The Journals of William Clayton. Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1991.

Smith, E. G. “The Patriarchal Crisis of 1845.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 16, no. 2 (1983): 24–36.

Smith, H. Diary. L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Smith, H. C. “Don Carlos Smith—Agnes Moulton Smith Pickett—and Ina Coolbrith.” Paper presented at the Joseph Smith, Sr. and Lucy Mack Smith Family Reunion held August 1995, Joseph Smith Memorial Building, Salt Lake City.

Smith, J. Letter to Hyrum Smith. 17 June 1829. LDS Church Archives, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City.

Smith, J. Jr. History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. 2d ed. rev. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1976.

Smith, J. S. III. The Memoirs of Joseph Smith III (1832–1914). Ed. R. P. Howard. Independence, MO: Herald Publishing House, 1979.

Smith, John. Journal. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Historical Department, Church Archives. Salt Lake City.

Smith, L. M. Biographical Sketches of Joseph Smith the Prophet and His Progenitors for Many Generations. London: S. W. Richards, 1853.

Smith, L. M. “Letter to Messrs Babbit, Heywood and Hulmer, March 22, 1846,” Voree Herald 1 (August 1846): 3.

Smith, L. M. Preliminary manuscript. 1845. Church Archives, Historical Department, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City.

Smith, R. K. Mary Bailey. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1954.

Smith, S. H. Missionary journal of Samuel Harrison Smith, 1832–1833. L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Smith, W. B. Letter to Beloved Brethren. 28 July 1846, Voree. Zion’s Reville 1 (December 1846): 2–3.

Smith, W. B. Letter to Brigham Young. 16 October 1844, Petersborough, New Hampshire. Typescript copy, Community of Christ Library-Archives, Indpendence, MO.

Smith, W. B. Letter to William W. Phelps. 10 November 1844, Bordentown, New Jersey. The Prophet 1 (23 November 1844).

Smith, W. B. “Mr. James J. Strang, First President of the Church, Nauvoo, 1 March 1846.” Voree Herald 1 (July 1846): 3.

Smith, W. B. “A Proclamation and Faithful Warning to All the Saints.” Warsaw Signal 2 (29 October 1845): 4.

Smith, W. B. William Smith on Mormonism. Lamoni, IA: Herald Steam Book and Job Office, 1883.

Smith, W. B. “Wm. B. Smith’s Last Statement.” Zion’s Ensign 5 (13 January 1894): 6.

Spanier, G. B. “Measuring Dyadic Adjustment: New Scales for Assessing the Quality of Marriage and Similar Dyads.” Journal of Marriage and the Family 38 (1976): 15–28.

Stahmann, R. F., and Hiebert, W. J. Premarital and Remarital Counseling: The Professional’s Handbook. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, 1997.

Stevenson, E. “The Life and History of Elder Edward Stevenson.” Manuscript, L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT.

Stilwell, L. D. Migration from Vermont. Montpelier, VT: Vermont Historical Society, 1948.

Stinnett, N., and Defrain, J. D. Secrets of Strong Families. New York: Berkely Books, 1986.

Sweeney, J. Jr. “A History of the Nauvoo Legion in Illinois.” Master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1974.

Thames, B. J., and Thomason, D. J. Building Family Strengths: Overview. Clemson, S.C.: Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service, 1998.

Thayre, E. “Testimony of Brother E. Thayre,” Saints’ Herald 3 (October 1862): 79–84.

Tiffany, J. “Mormonism–No. II.” Tiffany’s Monthly 5 (1859): 166.

Times and Seasons (1839–1846). Nauvoo, Illinois.

Top, B. L. “’I Was with My Family’: Joseph Smith—Devoted Husband, Father, Son, and Brother.” Ensign  21 (August 1991): 22–27.

Tucker, P. Origin, Rise, and Progress of Mormonism. New York: Appleton and Company, 1867.

Tuckett, M. H., and Wilson, B. H. The Martin Harris story: With Biographies of Emer Harris and Dennison Lott Harris. Provo, UT: Vintage Books, 1983.

Tullidge, E. W., ed. The Women of Mormondom. New York: Tullidge and Crandall, 1877.

Tunbridge Town Record, Book A. Tunbridge Town Clerk’s Office, Tunbridge, VT.

Turner, O. History of the Pioneer Settlement of Phelps and Gorham’s Purchase. Rochester, NY: William Alling, 1851.

Vandenberghe, E. “The Enduring, Happy Marriage: Findings and Implications from Research.” In Strengthening Our Families: An In-depth Look at the Proclamation on the Family. Ed. D. E. Dollahite. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 2000.

Van Dine, W. “Biographical Sketch of Catherine Smith Salisbury.” 1971. Copy on microfilm, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Historical Department, Salt Lake City.

Van Orden, B. A. “Hyrum Smith: Brother of the Prophet.” Mormon Heritage Magazine 1 (1994): 18–23, 48.

Vogel, D., ed. Early Mormon Documents. Vol. 1. Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1996.

Vogel, D., ed. Early Mormon Documents. Vol. 2. Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1998.

Vogel, D., ed. Early Mormon Documents. Vol. 3. Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 2000.

Walker, J. P. Dale Morgan on Early Mormonism: Correspondence and a New History. Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1986.

Walker, K. R. “Stress and Marital Satisfaction in Triangles of Mature Married Couples and Their Adult Children.” Master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1997.

Walker, R. W., and Stevenson, N. C., comps. Ancestry and Descendants of John Walker. Kaysville, UT: John Walker Family Organization, 1953.

Walters, W. P. “New Light on Mormon Origins from the Palmyra Revival.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 4 (1969): 60–81.

Walters, W. P. “A Reply to Dr. Bushman.” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought 4 (1969): 94–100.

Wells, E. B. “LDS Women of the Past: Personal Impressions.” Woman’s Exponent 36 (1908): 7.

Widmar, M. A., Cherrington, D. A., Hill, E. J., and Hill, B. J. “Wholesome Family Recreation.” In Strengthening Our Families: An In-depth Look at the Proclamation on the Family. Ed. D. E. Dollahite. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 2000.

Wilcox, C. R. “The Relationship of Family Work, Self-care Work, and Parent-Child Relationship Quality to Developmental Outcomes for Children.” Master’s thesis, Brigham Young University, 1995.

Wirthlin, L. S. “Joseph Smith’s Boyhood Operation: An 1813 Surgical Success.” BYU Studies 21, no. 2 (1981): 131–154.

Woititz, J. G. Adult Children of Alcoholics. Expanded ed. Deerfield Beach, FL: Health Communications, 1990.

Wuthenow, R., Christiano, K., and Kuzlowski, J. “Religion and Bereavement: A Conceptual Framework.” Journal of the Scientific Study of Religion 19 (1980): 409.

Wyl, W. Mormon Portraits, or the Truth about the Mormon Leaders form 1830 to 1886. Salt Lake City: Tribune Printing, 1886.

Young, B. Letter to William Smith. 28 September 1844, Nauvoo, Illinois. The Prophet 1 (9 November 1844).

Youngreen, B. “The Death Date of Lucy Mack Smith: 8 July 1775–14 May 1856.” BYU Studies 12, no. 3 (1972): 318.